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Elliptic coordinate system : ウィキペディア英語版 | Elliptic coordinate system
In geometry, the elliptic coordinate system is a two-dimensional orthogonal coordinate system in which the coordinate lines are confocal ellipses and hyperbolae. The two foci and are generally taken to be fixed at and , respectively, on the -axis of the Cartesian coordinate system. ==Basic definition==
The most common definition of elliptic coordinates is : : where is a nonnegative real number and On the complex plane, an equivalent relationship is : These definitions correspond to ellipses and hyperbolae. The trigonometric identity : shows that curves of constant form ellipses, whereas the hyperbolic trigonometric identity : shows that curves of constant form hyperbolae.
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